Indiana Dunes National Park

Overview

Indiana Dunes National Park protects 15 miles of Lake Michigan shoreline in northwest Indiana, offering a rare blend of sandy beaches, towering dunes, wetlands, prairies, and hardwood forests. Established as a national park in 2019, the area preserves one of the most ecologically diverse landscapes in the Great Lakes region. Just a short drive from Chicago, it provides an accessible escape into nature while showcasing dramatic scenery shaped by wind, water, and time.

Landscape & Geology

Landscape

Landscape

The park’s landscape is defined by shifting sand dunes rising more than 100 feet above Lake Michigan. Mount Baldy, the park’s most famous dune, continues to move gradually inland as winds reshape its surface. Beyond the beaches, visitors will find quiet woodlands, oak savannas, marshes, rivers, and native prairie remnants. This remarkable variety of habitats within a relatively compact area makes Indiana Dunes one of the most biologically rich units in the National Park System.

Trails & Scenic Views

Trails

Trails

More than 50 miles of hiking trails wind through dunes, forests, and wetlands. The Dune Succession Trail features a challenging climb up sandy slopes with rewarding views of Lake Michigan, while the Cowles Bog Trail showcases the diverse plant communities that helped scientists understand ecological succession. Boardwalk segments protect sensitive areas and provide easy walking options, making the park welcoming for both casual strolls and more strenuous hikes.

Recreation

Recreation

Recreation

Swimming, sunbathing, and beachcombing are among the park’s most popular activities during warmer months. Birdwatchers flock to the dunes during spring and fall migrations, as the park is recognized as a globally significant birding destination. Fishing, photography, picnicking, and seasonal ranger programs provide additional ways to explore the shoreline and inland habitats. Winter brings quiet trails ideal for peaceful walks and cross-country skiing when conditions allow.

History

History

History

The Indiana Dunes area has long attracted scientists, conservationists, and recreationists. Early ecological research conducted here in the late 19th and early 20th centuries played a foundational role in the study of plant succession. Grassroots preservation efforts throughout the 20th century helped protect the dunes from industrial development, eventually leading to its designation as Indiana Dunes National Lakeshore in 1966 and later elevation to national park status.

Why Visit

Find Your Next Adventure

Plan Your Visit

Whether you’re climbing a windswept dune, watching migratory birds along the shoreline, or relaxing on a wide Lake Michigan beach, Indiana Dunes National Park offers a surprisingly diverse experience in the heart of the Midwest. Explore the trails, feel the shifting sand beneath your feet, and discover one of Indiana’s most dynamic natural landscapes.